Hydroponic indoor gardens are becoming more and more popular as a way to produce fresh vegetables and fruits without the need for soil. They are also a great way to reduce your environmental impact.
There are a few things to consider when setting up your own hydroponic indoor garden.
Type of Hydroponic System
Some of the most popular soilless growing systems are the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT), the Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) and the Aeroponics System. Each of these systems has its own benefits and drawbacks, so it is important to choose the one that is best suited for your needs.
The NFT system
NFT systems are simple and easy to use, and they are ideal for small gardens. The NFT system uses water, air and nutrients to grow plants. NFT systems are also very versatile. They can be used to grow a variety of crops, including vegetables, fruits and flowers.
The CEA System
For a larger hydroponic garden, the CEA system is the best option. The CEA system uses a series of pipes and reservoirs to control the amount of water, air and nutrients that are delivered to the plants. This allows the plants to grow in a controlled environment.
The Aeroponics System
If you are looking to set up a hydroponic garden that will be used to produce flowers, the Aeroponics System is the best option. Aeroponics systems use a fan to distribute the water and nutrients throughout the plants. This allows the plants to grow without the need for soil.
Size of the Hydroponic System
Hydroponic systems can be small, such as a couple of square feet, or they can be larger, such as a dozen or more square feet. The size of your system will depend on the type of plants you plan to grow and the amount of space you have available.
Medium
A medium-sized hydroponic system is great for growing a few plants indoors. They’re usually small enough to fit in a small space, but large enough to provide enough nutrients and water for a few plants.
These systems usually use a water source such as a water fountain or a hydroponic reservoir.
Large
A large-sized hydroponic system is best for growing a large number of plants indoors. They’re usually large enough to fit in a large space, and they use a water source such as a water fountain or a hydroponic reservoir. These systems usually require a lot of light.
Type of Lighting used for Hydroponic Gardens
CFLs and LEDs are the most common light sources used in hydroponic gardens.
CFLs are cheaper and more energy efficient than LEDs, but they produce a softer light that can cause plants to grow slower and develop yellowing leaves.
LEDs, on the other hand, are more expensive but produce a brighter and more intense light. They are also more energy efficient, meaning you will use less electricity overall.
Another factor to consider when selecting a light for your garden is the light spectrum. For example, tomatoes require light in the red and blue parts of the spectrum, while lettuce and other greens require light in the green part of the spectrum.
It is important to choose a light source that covers all the parts of the spectrum your plants need to grow properly.
